One of the most difficult 
		things to deal with when trying to teach people what they need to know 
		is their past. "Unteaching" is always hard. People develop habits, ways 
		of thinking and traditions that are sometimes very difficult to correct 
		despite the best efforts of truth and reason. 
		The human tendency is to 
		define what is true and good by personal experience. Thus, if you have 
		always thought something to be true, then it might be difficult to get 
		you to see otherwise. If you have taught or acted on your beliefs, then 
		the likelihood of your changing becomes even more remote. 
		Whenever we are 
		confronted with teachings and practices that are contrary to what we've 
		always believed there is a tendency to become defensive. This is natural 
		and not inherently bad. However, we must not allow our defensive 
		reactions based on our personal pasts to be our means of determining 
		truth. 
		"But that would mean that 
		we've always been wrong!" is often a defensive reaction that is at least 
		thought if not spoken. If that is the basis of our resistance to any 
		teaching or practice, then we have set up ourselves and our experiences 
		as the standard of truth. This attitude often comes out at times of 
		controversy when truth and reason have failed to convince some. 
		Martin Luther, while on 
		trial before Charles V with his life at stake, said, "Unless I shall 
		have been convinced by the witness of Scripture or of evident proof from 
		reason-for I do not believe either pope or councils by themselves, since 
		it is agreed that these have often made mistakes and contradicted 
		themselves-I am overcome by the Scriptures I have quoted, my conscience 
		is captive to God's Word: I cannot, I will not, revoke anything, for to 
		act against conscience is neither safe nor honest." 
		The response of Charles V 
		to others after Luther had been escorted away was, "A single monk led 
		astray by private judgment has set himself against the faith held by all 
		Christians for a thousand years or more and impudently concludes that 
		all Christians up to now have been in error." Notice that King Charles 
		did not respond to Luther with scripture as requested, but with 
		tradition. For Charles to admit that Luther was right would have been to 
		admit that he and many others before him had been wrong. That was 
		unimaginable to Roman Catholic leadership and therefore Luther was 
		denounced as a heretic. 
		Interestingly, Luther 
		also fell prey to the same kind of reasoning several years later on the 
		subject of infant baptism. "If [infant] baptism were not right, it would 
		follow that for more than a thousand years there was no baptism or any 
		Christendom, which is impossible....But the fact that child baptism has 
		spread throughout all the Christian world to this day gives rise to no 
		probability that it is wrong, but rather to a strong indication that it 
		is right." 
		Christendom (as defined 
		by Luther) had practiced infant baptism for a thousand years and 
		throughout the world. Therefore he "reasoned" that it was right. For him 
		to have admitted that infant baptism was without scriptural 
		justification would have been to admit that what he perceived to be 
		popular (orthodox) Christianity had been wrong for a millennium. 
		This attitude was seen in 
		the 1960s when the Roman Catholic church was debating the issue of birth 
		control. The first "working paper" of the Papal Birth Control Commission 
		contained the following quote, "If contraception were not intrinsically 
		evil, in honesty it would have to be acknowledged that the Holy 
		Spirit...assisted Protestant churches, and that for half a century...a 
		great part of the Catholic hierarchy...
		condemned most imprudently, under the pain of eternal punishment, 
		thousands upon thousands of human acts which are now approved.... For 
		the Church to have erred so gravely in its responsibility of leading 
		souls would be tantamount to seriously suggesting that the assistance of 
		the Holy Spirit was lacking to her." 
		The argumentation is the 
		same. To change is tantamount to suggesting that we've been wrong all 
		this time and that is inconceivable (pardon the pun). My point is not to 
		argue the issues of infant baptism or birth control. It is to point out 
		the faulty rationale that is often used to defend what people believe 
		and practice. 
		What if Saul of Tarsus 
		had had this kind of thinking? Saul was on his way to Damascus to arrest 
		Christians and take them bound to Jerusalem to be punished. He did this 
		out of his zeal for God (Acts 22:3-5). Indeed, he thought he must 
		do many things against the name of Jesus of Nazareth (Acts 26:9). 
		This changed when he was confronted with the undeniable reality of a 
		resurrected Jesus. Imagine if Saul had said, "If Jesus of Nazareth was 
		raised, in honesty it would have to be acknowledged that God has been 
		with the Christians and that for the last decade a great part of the 
		Jewish hierarchy condemned most imprudently those thousands of disciples 
		of Jesus. For the Sanhedrin to have erred so gravely would be tantamount 
		to suggesting that God was not with that esteemed body. That is 
		impossible. Thus it must be concluded that Jesus is still dead." 
		Saul of Tarsus did not 
		resort to such nonsense and neither should we. When we are confronted 
		with the truth, it should not be our practice to defend ourselves 
		against it by arguing from our past beliefs or those of any other group. 
		Our response to truth should be to repent and submit. 
		So often we run into this 
		"that means I've always been wrong" mentality when trying to convert 
		someone from their misconceptions and error. We know the power the past 
		has in keeping people from making the changes in thought and practice 
		that need to be made. We just need to beware that we don't fall into the 
		same pit (Gal. 6:1). 
		I sometimes get the 
		impression that my brethren think that we have arrived. When did the 
		so-called restoration movement become the restored movement? Is it 
		possible that we have practiced some things that are wrong? Admitting 
		the possibility of being wrong on something that has "always been 
		believed" seriously threatens the veiled implications that the "churches 
		of Christ" connected with the 19th Century restoration movement 
		constitute the one church of scripture. Why, if we've been wrong on 
		anything that has caused division, then that would seriously question 
		our being the one church some may reason. Thus, many will stubbornly 
		refuse to give serious consideration to old or new issues. That kind of 
		thinking is no different from that which Martin Luther and Roman 
		Catholicism and many others have used. 
		The spirit of restoring 
		individuals and churches to the pattern revealed in God's word cannot be 
		maintained by pointing to what uninspired men have taught and practiced 
		in our country in the last two centuries. Each generation needs the 
		restoration spirit and that is not sold through any bookstore, imparted 
		by any publication, or taught by any school (church sponsored or not). 
		No local church or collectivity of churches (denomination) can be so 
		presumptuous as to point to themselves as being the pattern. 
		God's word is truth 
		(Jn. 17:17)! Instead of trying to determine truth by looking at what 
		we've taught and practiced in the past let's get back to God-breathed 
		words. They are all we need for teaching, convicting, correcting, and 
		training in righteousness (2 Tim. 3:16). Remember, God resists 
		the proud, but gives grace to the humble. Humble yourselves in the sight 
		of the Lord and He will lift you up (James 4:6,10). When 
		confronted with truth it may require us humbly to acknowledge that we've 
		always been wrong, but that gives us access to God's grace. Pride leaves 
		us in the unenviable position of meeting the resistance of God. 
		 
		
		Other Articles by Andy Diestelkamp 
		
		Blinders Needed
		
		Worthy of Worship