A responsibility may be
both awesome and joyful, at times painful yet rewarding. This is the
case with the weighty charge for which overseers in the church are
accountable.
The Hebrew writers
expresses the thought in this way:
Obey them that have the
rule over you, and submit yourselves: for they watch for your souls, as
they that must give account, that they may do it with joy, and not with
grief: for that is unprofitable for you
(13:17).
In the local church,
according to the arrangement outlined in the New Testament, elders or
bishops are the shepherds that have the rule or oversight of the flock.
Paul said, "Let the elders that rule well be counted worthy of double
honor, especially they who labor in the word and doctrine"
(1
Tim. 5:17). The
same apostle admonished the elders of the church at Ephesus, "Take heed
therefore unto yourselves, and to all the flock, over the which the Holy
Ghost hath made you overseers, to feed the church of God, which he hath
purchased with his own blood"
(Acts
20:28). The
pastors of the flock must not rule in a manner that is dictatorial,
domineering, and dogmatic. Peter warned elders not to be "lords over
God's heritage"
(1 Pet
5:3). "They watch
for your souls" is a statement which needs to be pondered, studied, and
put into practice.
1. Watching for souls requires leading people in the way of the truth
and right. Elders
are not to make laws of their own but are to lead disciples in
submitting to God's will. They are to inform and instruct, applying the
word of the Lord to specific cases, and helping the flock to follow Him
who is the chief Shepherd. They are to be "ensamples" to the flock
(1
Pet. 5:3). Their
lives should exemplify humility, sincerity, wisdom, faith, love, and
deeds of righteousness.
2. Watching for souls necessitates keen spiritual interest.
In some churches of
Christ it appears that elders have more interest in watching the
finances than in watching for souls. They meet regularly to discuss the
contributions, the budget, monetary support for preachers, building
costs, etc., but show precious little concern in talking about how to
win more souls to the Lord, what to do about sheep that have gone astray
or jumped the fence, ways to devote more attention to souls that are in
jeopardy, or why discipline is neglected in the church. Elders need to
do more than watch the money; they watch for the souls committed to
their charge.
3. Watching for souls takes time.
Some men are chosen as
overseers who either do not have the time or else are unwilling to take
the time to do the work for which they are responsible. I am impressed
with elders who take time to call on the weak, backsliders, or members
who have been overtaken in a fault. Rather than acting disinterested,
God-fearing shepherds go after the sheep which axe in trouble. Elders
that have time to go to ball games; political rallies, picnics, school
programs, etc. but no time to spend warning the unruly, admonishing the
weak, and encouraging the fainthearted, should remember that they must
give account before God.
4. Watching for souls demands alertness.
Shepherds need to know
the flock. There needs to be an awareness of the spiritual. condition of
the sheep. If a sheep shows signs of spiritual sickness or an
inclination to waywardness, the shepherds ought to detect it and work on
the problem. If grievous wolves are stalking about, faithful shepherds
will demonstrate vigilance over the flock. Paul warned the Ephesian
elders about grievous wolves which enter, not sparing the flock
(Acts
20:29). Wide-awake
elders are the kind that really watch for souls.
5. Watching for souls reflects faithfulness.
Perhaps some overseers
have forgotten that the most serious charge given to elders is to watch
for souls. One is not faithful as an elder merely because he attends all
the services of the church, or all the business meetings, or all the
elders' meetings. He is not faithful because he is a good husband and
father, nor because he makes an honest living, nor because he teaches a
Bible class. An elder who is truly faithful in his oversight of the
church must watch for souls. H.E. Phillips observes in his book
Scriptural Elders And Deacons, "This is the real purpose for which God
ordained that elders be in every church: that each member would be
watched and matured in such a way as to bring him into the judgment as a
faithful child of God" (p. 211).
Elders have a solemn
charge. It is no trifling matter to watch over the souls that make up
the flock of Christ. One's soul is his most priceless possession. To
lose the soul is to lose everything. Soul-watching sums up the work of
spiritual shepherds. No member of the flock should be annoyed if the
elders speak to him about his conduct. Good and faithful bishops feel
strongly the responsibility that they have to watch for our souls. ---
Truth
Magazine - August 9, 1979
Other Articles by Irvin Himmel
The Suffering of Jesus Prior to His Death
Unity in the Church
Maturity
The Grace of God that Brings Salvation