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[1] First,
we note that of himself, Harris says, "I am a postmodern,
mystic, panentheist. Happily situated in Churches of Christ. And
I am going nowhere. You can be a postmodern, mystic, panentheist
and be perfectly happy in this tradition" (p. 95).
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[2] You may
wonder, what is panentheism? Panentheism is "the enlightened
mystic theology of transcendence and immanence, beyond theism."
Panentheists believe that "Everything is pervaded by divinity."
This includes trees, rocks, rivers, animal, human, and insect
life. "In panentheism, God is not necessarily viewed as the
creator or demiurge, but the eternal animating force behind the
universe." They like to say, "The whole is God." Panentheism is
common in Hinduism, Baha'i, in many North American tribal
religions, and in the Unitarian-Universalist church. Panentheism
is a pagan belief about God and cosmos.
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[3] From
first to last, there is an undercurrent of disdain for those
Churches of Christ not embracing his program of change.
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[4] The
author strives to be "chic," "cute," and "edgy" in his
presentation. Although he identifies himself as a preacher, he
tells us he does a bit of light gambling (p. 40). He enjoys
movies about Satan (p. 39). He laughingly tells us he lied (p.
61).
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[5] As are
most change agents, Harris is more comedian than truth teller
and teacher of God's Word.
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[6] He is
very tentative about his faith and convictions. "I'm guessing
there's a difference in making good decisions and bad decisions.
In being obedient to God and disobedient to God" (p.41).
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[7] He has a
low view of Scripture. He speaks of the Apostle John "toss(ing)
in little throwaway lines..." "John does this stuff on the Holy
Spirit that we don't see in the synoptic" (p. 77). He thinks
Paul "made a mess of the Corinthian's situation." Of Esther, he
says "there is this crazy book of Esther" (p.89).
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[8] Harris
finds his inspiration among a band of Catholic "hermits." There
in the desert, with the monks, he "had the experience of coming
to understand that God loves me..." (p. 82). "I began to hear in
my head God's call to me to be a hermit" (p. 83). He concluded
his tale about his experience in the desert with the monks, "I
want to encourage you to be open to that" (p. 84).
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[9]
Beginning with a family view of God's grace, ("Grace. Grace. All
is grace") (p. 72), he reached the conclusion that God's grace
will cover personal failures in conduct and personal beliefs
about things sacred. From that he jumps to the conclusion that
one's belief on questions such as instrumental music in worship
are not consequential (p. 73). He concludes this section by
saying, "What I've described to you is basically my
postmodernism. That is, I am learning to make peace with a loss
of certainty." In contrast, Jesus said, "Ye shall know the
truth" (John 8:32).
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[10] Harris
speaks often of his "faith heritage." This is a popular term
among the ranks of change agents. They no longer believe the
Church of Christ is Christ's church. Nor do they believe that
members of the Church
of Christ are truly non-denominational Christians. They do not
believe the faith and worship of Churches of Christ are
thoroughly biblical. To them, it is largely a matter of
tradition. To call our brethren Christians and our brotherhood
the Church of Christ seems to curdle in their mouths. They
prefer to refer to their "faith heritage" or some similar term.
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[11] Like
others of his peers at Abilene
Christian
University, Harris is dabbling in mysticism and other
"spiritual" practices borrowed from New Age practitioners,
medieval Catholics, and eastern religions such as Hinduism. When
discussing those who pursue the mystical, experiential approach
to religion, he tells us, I cannot and will not, because it
would be both unethical and unchristian, pass judgment on anyone
else's claim to religious experience." This is a basic tenet of
Postmodernism, but Jesus said, "Jude righteous judgments"
(John 7:24).
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[12] Harris
feels the historic evidence for Christ's resurrection is not
compelling. He says "It is somewhere between Elvis at the 7-11
and the Gettysburg Address." He goes on to say, "The Holy Spirit
is the continuing presence of God that testifies in us to the
resurrection of Jesus Christ" (p. 79). I do believe that the
Holy Spirit dwells in the heart of each Christian, but I am
curious about the way and manner of the Spirit's testifying to
Bro. Harris. Is it by dreams and visions, or a still small
voice? Is it like the trumpet sound on Sinai or a nudge within?
The Spirit speaks to me and every other Christian through the
Scripture, which he guided chosen men to write (II Pet.
1:20-21). Any other communications are of uncertain origin.
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[13] The
author assures us, "if we want genuine experience of the living
God, the way is more likely to be found along the path of the
traditional spiritual disciplines than along any other path.
Because Scripture and 2,000 years of Christian history testify
to them. And as we follow the great saints of history down that
Path..." Now these great saints he refers to are the great
saints of the Roman Catholic faith. Saints of the desert caves,
the monastery, the pinnacles. Emaciated saints, unwashed saints,
ascetic, celibate saints, mendicant (begging) saints, saints who
inflict pain on their bodies, saints who live in speechless
isolation, and saints with robes and habits. He does not tell us
if he wants the whole of their disciplines or just those few
things suitable for Postmodern man. His spiritual disciplines
have been learned not from Scripture but from emissaries of the
Emergent Church
movement, Catholic mystics, and other New Age practitioners.
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[14] Harris
does not believe that the church is God's kingdom on earth. "We
say that (the church) is not the kingdom of God" (p. 144).
Strangely, Jesus spoke of the church as his kingdom (Matt. 16:18).
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[15] He
evidently thinks God has called him to be a preacher of his
panentheistic gospel. "All of us who preach must feel some call
to issue a prophetic message to our churches" (p. 122). For over
200 years, gospel preachers here in America have thought that
God calls us through the gospel (II Thess. 2:14).
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[16] He
argues that preaching and teaching don't "seem to work anymore."
He advocates that we just follow Jesus. Why does he make his
living as a preacher and teacher?
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[17] He
writes, there are "Some Christians" ... who would argue that the
use of violence is justified if the cause is serious enough.
These would be people who would blow up abortion clinics, ... or
other forms of such terrorist activity" (p. 129). As in other
cases, he uses the word "Christian" very loosely. Biblically,
the word refers to true followers of Jesus. They don't resort to
terrorist activities. He knows that. It is dishonest and
disrespectful to imply that some crackpot from some cult who
resorts to violence is in any way a "Christian." But that is his
"edgy" style.
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[18] He
says, "Christianity is so easily seduced, so easily taken
captive by the power of this world" (p. 145). This is his only
prophetic statement. For it explains why so many of our young
adults and congregations have fallen victim to the seductions of
the apostles of the change movement that emanate from Abilene
Christian University and others of our Christian Universities.
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[19] He
mentions that he observes Lent with his Catholic brothers,
including repeating 300 times a breath prayer asking Jesus to
have mercy on him (p. 158). He must have missed Jesus'
instruction against using "vain repetitions" when praying
(Matt. 6:7).
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[20] Like
other liberals, he must imply that the church and Christians are
racist. He offers the worn out and outdated cliché that "the
most segregated moment in American life is at 10:00 A.M. Sunday.
Every aspect of American society is more deeply integrated than
churches" (p. 160). Poor Harris has been cloistered too long. He
needs to visit among our churches. Can he find a congregation
that refuses to fellowship those of other races? A very large
percent of our congregations have a racially diverse membership.
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[21] I must
note that my reading was not all in vain. I did find one
paragraph about the commitment of the Apostle Paul that was
biblical and helpful (p. 116).
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[22] The
most disturbing thing about this worthless book is that its
author works as a mentor of students at ACU. He works "mostly
with Bible majors" (p. 31). This helps explain the growing
number of congregations, staffed by ACU-trained preachers, that
have abandoned the goal of being the Church revealed in the
Bible. They have settled for being like the Christian
Churches
rather than the old biblical model.