So
Moses brought Israel from the Red Sea; then they went out into the
Wilderness of Shur. And they went three days in the wilderness and found
no water. Now when they came to Marah, they could not drink the waters
of Marah, for they were bitter. Therefore the name of it was called
Marah. And the people complained against Moses, saying, "What shall we
drink?" So he cried out to the LORD, and the LORD showed him a tree.
When he cast it into the waters, the waters were made sweet
(Ex 15:22-25).
God knows
the hearts of His people better than they know their hearts themselves.
Because our hearts are frequently not in the right place, He puts us in
circumstances that reveal our shortcomings to us. When the new nation of
Israel came out of Egypt their hearts were bitter and one of the first
things God did for them was show them their fault. He did this by
leading them for three days through a searing desert with no water only
to bring them at last to an oasis with bitter water. God brought bitter
people face to face with bitter water. This hard circumstance revealed
the hearts of the people. After the people complained, God directed
Moses to take a particular tree and cast it into the water which made
the waters sweet.
We tend to
think that circumstances cause us to become bitter, but this is not the
case. Bitterness is not something that happens to us, it is a
characteristic we develop. This can be seen easy enough in the lives of
two different people faced with similar circumstances. I’ve known people
to go through a lot of trials and hardships and maintain a grateful and
gracious spirit throughout. I’ve seen others face similar trials only to
become angry and embittered souls. In both cases the hardship revealed
the heart more than it formed the heart. If we are filled with sweetness
and something jostles us, then sweetness spills out. If we are filled
with bitterness and we get jostled then battery acid goes everywhere.
Sometimes
when bitterness spills out, we still don’t see it for what it is. So, it
may be helpful to point out some of its identifying characteristics.
First,
bitterness differs from guilt in that guilt is how we feel when we
realize we have wronged others, but bitterness is how we feel when we
believe others have wronged us. Israel believed God and Moses had done
them wrong by leading them out into the wilderness to die of thirst.
This means our bitter feelings can result from incorrect perceptions as
well as real offenses. It also shows us that bitterness can be directed
at God as well as man and frequently when we think it is all directed at
man it is really directed at God. We need to recognize that God often
leads us into very difficult circumstances, as He did with Israel, and
that He does so for our good whether we can see the good in it or not.
Second,
bitterness is personal. Great sins committed against humanity in Iraq or
some other place might appall us but they do not make us bitter.
However, small offenses, “he doesn’t pick his socks up off the floor,”
make us bitter. It is the nearness not the enormity of the sin that
makes us bitter. This is why bitterness is usually felt toward fathers,
mothers, brothers, sisters, husbands, wives, children, roommates,
co-workers, business partners, neighbors and brothers and sisters in the
Lord.
Third,
bitterness is into details and it remembers everything. You have had
thousands of conversations in your life, most of which you have
forgotten. But this one took place years ago, and you remember every
single word, his intonation the inflection of his voice. You know
exactly what happened, which means, you are bitter. Why can we remember
the details so vividly? Because repetition is the mother of learning. We
Review, Review, Review. Then he said “...” so I said to him “...”. These
things stay with us because bitterness doesn’t want to go away. It wants
to hang around and dominate our thinking till it chokes the life out of
us.
The only
thing to be done with bitterness is to put it away
(Eph 4:31).
This is because bitterness festers over time. We may be able to suppress
it for a while, but sooner or latter an opportunity to bring up the past
will arise and it will return with renewed vigor. Therefore, the Hebrew
writer warns us to be aware lest any root of bitterness springing up
cause trouble
(Heb 12:5).
When once
we recognize that bitterness has crept into our hearts, how can we go
about getting rid of it? The first thing is to acknowledge that my
bitterness is my sin. I own it. The other person’s sin isn’t the issue.
We may not say, “I’ll stop being bitter, when they say they’re sorry.”
My repentance cannot be contingent upon the repentance of others.
I’ve known
people who were so bitter, that when the other person apologized they
still couldn’t let it go. I’ve known people who remained bitter at
people who were dead. The prisons are full of people who murdered the
person at whom they were bitter and they are more bitter now than ever.
A bitter person will stop being bitter, only when they confess it to
God, repent of it and accept His pardon. When this happens it is often
surprising how quickly the other person asks your forgiveness and, how
easily you will be able to accept them.
The power
to put away bitterness is just like the power to eliminate any other sin
– it is a power that comes to us by the grace of God
Eph 4:32
And be kind
to one another, tenderhearted, forgiving one another, even as God in
Christ forgave you. Here we are told to take what we have been given and
extend it to others. We serve a God who doesn’t ladle out forgiveness in
a teaspoon, but pours it out in buckets. The true test of our standing
in His grace is the measure of grace we extend to those who have wronged
us. We don’t ever want to be in the position of the unmerciful servant
who having been forgiven an immense debt, couldn’t forgive a trifle.
This means
that if we get hit by a hard circumstance and bile begins to bubble up,
the first thing we need to do is stop and thank God for revealing to us
a reality that had previously escaped our notice. The next thing is to
ask Him to cast a tree into our bitter water that will make it sweet. Of
course, He has done just that. In the middle of history God placed a
tree in the middle of the world and gave His Son to die on that tree in
order to take away our bitterness and replace it with the sweetness of
Christ who pled that His enemies might be pardoned.
Other Articles
Needful Preaching
Why Does God Allow Evil?
The Problem With Creeds