God is the Master designer. We need
only look at the physical universe to realize this. Psalm 19:1
tells us that, ``The heavens declare the glory of God, and the firmament
shows His handiwork.'' The intricate and marvelous design of the
creation shows the wisdom of God. ``O LORD, how manifold are Your works!
In wisdom You have made them all...'' (Psalm 104:24). Of course,
God's wisdom can be seen in other things He has designed -- like the
church. Ephesians 3:10 teaches that the ``manifold wisdom of
God'' is made known through the church.
God is the Creator and Designer of
the local church, too. His wisdom is seen in the way the church is
designed to work just as it is seen in the way the physical creation is
designed to work. Men cannot improve upon God's designs. At our best, we
learn to read the blueprints and follow them.
Unfortunately, many fail to recognize
this when it comes to the local church. They view the local church as
some sort of free-form association of Christians, whose own members are
at liberty to determine its form and function -- how it will work and
what it will do.
The New Testament clearly reveals
that local churches are all to follow a single God-given pattern. Paul's
first letter to the church at Corinth is an obvious effort to bring that
church into compliance with the blueprint God has for every church. Paul
told the Corinthian church that he sent Timothy to them to ``remind you
of my ways in Christ, as I teach everywhere in every church'' (1
Corinthians 4:17). Notice that the ``ways'' Timothy would remind the
Corinthians of were the same things Paul taught everywhere in every
church. Later in this letter, as Paul sets down several rules governing
conduct in worship assemblies, he explains that ``God is not the author
of confusion but of peace, as in all the churches of the saints'' (1
Corinthians 14:33). The church at Corinth was expected to conform
itself to the same standards as every other church. There is plainly a
single pattern every church must follow. Call such a view ``narrow'' or
``monolithic'' if you will, but it is what the Scriptures teach.
The focus of this current article is
the work God has given local churches to do. What is it that every local
church is to do? For what purposes has God designed the local church?
What does HE want it to accomplish? Only when we have the correct
answers to these questions will we have God's wisdom at work in the
local church. Only then will we have a ready answer to questions like
``Should the church do this?'' or ``Should the church do that?'' The
answer will be, that the church should do its God-given work -- nothing
less, nothing more -- and that work is...
Evangelism
The first work God has given local
churches is evangelism. The church at Thessalonica was praised because
from it ``the word of the Lord has sounded forth'' (1 Thessalonians
1:8).
Here is the pattern for every church!
Here is a mission we must not lose sight of! Yet some do. An extreme
illustration may be seen in a story I read some time ago about a little
old lady who visited Westminster Abbey. Unimpressed by the tour guide's
comments about the architecture and history of the place, she broke in
and said, ``Young man! Stop your chatter and tell me has anyone been
saved here lately?'' Too many local churches fail to appreciate the duty
they have to reach out to the lost with God's word. So much time and
energy is spent on keeping house, on impressing and serving themselves
with purely human endeavors, that they lose sight of the vital soul
saving work with which God has charged them.
Just as churches sometimes lose sight
of the soul saving mission God has given the church, they also sometimes
lose sight of God's plan for accomplishing that mission. According to
God's plan, local churches may spread the Word through several means.
They may send out evangelists from among them like the church at Antioch
did (Acts 11:20-24; 13:3; 14:25-27). They may support evangelists financially, like the
Philippian church and others did (1 Corinthians 9:14; 2 Corinthians
11:8; Philippians 4:15-16). They may invite unbelievers into their
worship assemblies to hear the word, as was apparently the practice of
the Corinthian church (1 Corinthians
14:24). However, men have devised
many other schemes ostensibly to do the work of evangelism. Missionary
societies and sponsoring church arrangements top the list of human
designs that are not part of the work God designed for the local church.
You just can't find them in God's blueprint -- the Scriptures.
Edification
Local churches must actively involve
themselves in the work of edification. ``Edification'' refers to
building up and strengthening those who are Christians. This is one of
the primary reasons that local churches assemble together for worship.
In 1 Corinthians 14:26, as Paul by inspiration regulates these
assemblies, he commands, ``Let all things be done for edification.''
Edification, it should be carefully
noted, is not doing whatever we want to do to make one another ``feel
good.'' Rather, it is doing what God has told us to do to make one
another stronger, better, and more faithful. Singing, praying and
partaking of the Lord's supper are God-given means of accomplishing
edification in the church (1 Corinthians 14:15; 11:18-34). So is the preaching of God's word (Acts 20:7, 32).
Pot-luck suppers, Christmas parties, pageants, rock bands,
Elvis-impersonator concerts and basketball games are not the edification
God planned for the church, despite the fact that many churches include
these things in their ``work.'' The edification to be done by the church
comes in, from and through God's word (Acts
20:32). It involves instruction,
exhortation, correction, reproof, rebuke, and even withdrawal (2
Timothy 3:16; 1 Corinthians 5; 2 Thessalonians 3:6). It does not
entail every self-serving, feel-good activity men can think up.
Helping Needy Saints
As we've seen, churches are designed
to meet man's spiritual needs in God's way, according to His plan. In
general, we may also observe that God designed the world so that,
through His providence, men are individually able and responsible to
work in order to fulfill their own physical needs (cf. Genesis 3:19;
1 Timothy 5:8). However, famine, natural disaster, economic crises,
death of a provider, or similar problems can prevent individuals from
being able to meet their physical needs. In such circumstances, God
expects His children individually to do what they can to help (James
1:27; Galatians 6:10; Ephesians 4:28, etc.).
God perhaps could have given local
churches the work of helping any and all who are in physical need as
well. But the simple fact is that He did not. It may be that He knew
such a task would be beyond the resources of the local church. In 1
Timothy 5:16, the reason given for having individual Christians take
care of their own widows, rather than having the church do it, is that
God did not what the church to be ``burdened.''
However, God did give local churches
the responsibility of relieving the physical needs of destitute saints.
This is the pattern we see followed repeatedly in Scripture. Help to
alleviate physical needs was given by churches to ``anyone among them
who lacked'' (Acts 4:33-35), to widows among the ``number of
disciples'' (Acts 6:1), to ``brethren'' dwelling in Judea
(Acts 11:26-30), to ``the poor among the saints in Jerusalem'' (2
Corinthians 8:1-4; Romans 15:25-26), and to ``the saints'' (2
Corinthians 9:1, 12). Consistently, the pattern is that churches had
the work of helping needy saints, never non-saints.
Churches need to concern themselves
with doing the work God designed them to do. Far too often for far too
long, church work has been driven by human idealism rather than divine
wisdom. Typically, men start with a human idea of ``good work,'' then
ask ``what's wrong with it?'' And then, if they do not find it
specifically condemned in Scripture, they begin to practice it. This
process has produced not only the man-made mess known as
denominationalism, but also division after unscriptural division among
churches of Christ. What we need to do is start with God's design,
accept that His way is not only right but also best, and then follow His
pattern implicitly. In John 17:4 Jesus said, ``I have glorified
You on the earth. I have finished the work which You have given Me to
do.'' I wonder how many churches today could say that they have
glorified God by doing the work He has given them to do?
Other Articles by Steve Klein
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Are You Stubborn?
Is
Love to Blame?
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